Java对称加密-AES

package com.test;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
import java.security.SecureRandom;


public class AES {

    public static byte[] encrypt(String content, String keyWord) {
        try {
            KeyGenerator kgen = KeyGenerator.getInstance("AES");
            SecureRandom secureRandom = SecureRandom.getInstance("SHA1PRNG");
            secureRandom.setSeed(keyWord.getBytes());
            kgen.init(128, secureRandom);
            SecretKey secretKey = kgen.generateKey();
            byte[] enCodeFormat = secretKey.getEncoded();
            SecretKeySpec key = new SecretKeySpec(enCodeFormat, "AES");
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES");
            byte[] byteContent = content.getBytes("utf-8");
            cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key);
            byte[] result = cipher.doFinal(byteContent);
            return result;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    public static String encrypt2Str(String content, String password) {
        return parseByte2HexStr(encrypt(content, password));
    }

    public static byte[] decrypt(byte[] content, String keyWord) {
        try {
            KeyGenerator kgen = KeyGenerator.getInstance("AES");
            SecureRandom secureRandom = SecureRandom.getInstance("SHA1PRNG");
            secureRandom.setSeed(keyWord.getBytes());
            kgen.init(128, secureRandom);
            SecretKey secretKey = kgen.generateKey();
            byte[] enCodeFormat = secretKey.getEncoded();
            SecretKeySpec key = new SecretKeySpec(enCodeFormat, "AES");
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES");
            cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key);
            byte[] result = cipher.doFinal(content);
            return result;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    public static byte[] decrypt(String content, String keyWord) {
        return decrypt(parseHexStr2Byte(content), keyWord);
    }

    public static String parseByte2HexStr(byte buf[]) {
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
        for (int i = 0; i < buf.length; i++) {
            String hex = Integer.toHexString(buf[i] & 0xFF);
            if (hex.length() == 1) {
                hex = '0' + hex;
            }
            sb.append(hex.toUpperCase());
        }
        return sb.toString();
    }

    public static byte[] parseHexStr2Byte(String hexStr) {
        if (hexStr.length() < 1)
            return null;
        byte[] result = new byte[hexStr.length() / 2];
        for (int i = 0; i < hexStr.length() / 2; i++) {
            int high = Integer.parseInt(hexStr.substring(i * 2, i * 2 + 1), 16);
            int low = Integer.parseInt(hexStr.substring(i * 2 + 1, i * 2 + 2), 16);
            result[i] = (byte) (high * 16 + low);
        }
        return result;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String content = "一二四五";
        String key = "123";

        System.out.println("加密前:" + content);
        String encryptResult = encrypt2Str(content, key);

        System.out.println("加密后:" + encryptResult);

        byte[] decryptResult = decrypt(encryptResult, key);
        System.out.println("解密后:" + new String(decryptResult));
    }
}


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